hamdulillah Rabbi at alamin
Wa salutu, as salamu ala Muhammad Ashraf al mursalin
Saydina wa alii, sahbihi wa, wa inna KULLI Muslimin ajmain
to Hamda lillah
Praise be to Allah, we praise and ask His help, His guidance, His help.
We take refuge in Allah from the evil in our souls and our bad deeds.
He whom Allah guides can not miss, the one whom Allah leaves can not find who straightens.
Ash 'adu la ilaha illa Allah
Wahdahu the Sharika the
wa ash' adu anna Muhammadan Rasulullah
He honored us by sending us the best of the best of the prophets and revealed books and gave us the path of Islam.
affirm that our master, our guide, our model is our friend and teacher Muhammad (peace be upon him) and sent His servant. He delivered the amana, sent the message and led the community fought the way of Allah so as to be done.
He left us with a street light, so the day as at night.
Only he who is destined to be lost will be lost, but the one who obeys Allah and His Messenger (*) will be on the right track.
Those who disobeys Allah and His Messenger (*) will harm himself and Allah does not adversely affect anything in the One who
thanks thanks for himself, one who is know that Allah is the ungrateful Ghany, Karim
us live to the Lord in the way that he showed us, let us die and resurrect from his own, those you've listed as meritorious: the prophets, the truthful, the martyrs, the pious . What better company
amma bad
with the permission of Allah will speak today of the third pillar of Islam, "Zakat" (legal alms)
this pillar is much neglected by the Muslims who do not realize is the foundation on which to build a community.
not enough to say "I do throughout the year more than I should and so I'm fine," the zakat is to be calculated and paid to do so with niyya to obey the precept.
The "zakat" is in fact an obligation for all Muslims who reach the level of assessment (nisab), God has decreed the obligation in His Book saying:
"Get a tithe their wealth to purify and cleanse '( Qur'an 9.103)
"O ye who believe! Give alms in the best part of the assets you possess and the fruits that we have generated for you from the earth. "(Qur'an 2.267)
Wa 'AS-Aqīmū Şalāata Wa' atu Az-Zakāata
" Look at the salah and pay the zakat ". (Quran 73.20)
The Prophet * said
Islam stands on five pillars: the declaration that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is His Messenger, the execution of the salah, paying the zakat, the pilgrimage, fasting in Ramadan. (Bukhari and Muslim)
- I am commanded to fight people until they acknowledge that there is no deity but Allah to not perform the salah and pay the zakat. Doing this will save lives and property, under the law of Islam. Their final assessment is up to God (Bukhari and Muslim)
* When the Prophet sent Muadh in Yemen, he gave him this mandate:
- Are people going to this in the Scriptures. First invites you to recognize that Allah is God and that I am His Messenger. If they agree to do so informal that God has established five prayers a day. If they obey you, make them know they have to pay the legal alms, levied on the rich heritage of values \u200b\u200bto be distributed to their poor. If you do not see to it that make the most out of their property. Pay attention to the lament of the oppressed because of it and God there is no obstacle. (Bukhari and Muslim)
Purposes of zakat
1 - Purify the soul of man by avarice, greed and lust
2 - Helping the poor and provide the necessities of the needy and the disadvantaged
3 - to finance public works
4 - Limiting the accumulation of wealth of the rich merchants , Artisans and industrialists, so that the goods are not controlled by a small part of society and not remain in the hands of a privileged few.
who challenges the legality of zakat is a heretic, but those who, while not recognizing the pay for greed, is subject to forced collection and reproach.
For its part, Abu Bakr fought against the insurgents who had refused to pay zakat and said
- I swear in the Name of God if they refuse to pay even a kid, what you gave to the zakat, when he was alive the 'Messenger of God *, will fight against them for it (Bukhari)
the Sahaba and approved it unanimously made this text. Goods subject
the zakat
1 - The money, whether gold, silver or paper money and all that can be considered as a bargaining chip, such as commodities and other goods such as raw materials, the treasures found in the ground etc..
God says
"Announce painful torment to those who hoard gold and silver and spend it not in the way of God (Qur'an 9:34)
* Said the Prophet:" There is no zakat to the below five "Ukia" Gold - (Bukhari and Muslim)
-treasures found buried under the ground are charged a fifth of their value. (Bukhari) A
ukia corresponds to 84 grams of 18 carat gold (equal to € 1375.00) to the current price of gold.
2 - The cattle, camels, cattle and sheep is subject to zakat.
God says: "O ye who believe! Give alms in the best part of the assets you have. (Qur'an 2.267)
- I swear in the name of God, the One that none of those who own camels or cows or sheep, and do not pay zakat can escape the Day of Findings in these animals that, in the best size and weight, to be run over and give it horns. When the last beast will be passed, it will return the first fila.E of all this until the end of Judgement. (Bukhari)
3 - Agricultural products: fruits and seeds: These seeds
private consumption and that can be stored, such as wheat, barley, beans, chickpeas, beans, or fruits such as dates, olives, grapes and so on.
God says: "O ye who believe! Give alms in the best part of the assets you possess and the fruits that we have generated for you from the earth. " (Qur'an 2.267)
'And' God gave the increase the gardens with trellises and without pergolas, palms, cereals that offer different kinds, and olives and pomegranates, each similar [to the leaves] and unlike [the fruit )] Eat the fruit is ripe when due and payable the day of collection. (Qur'an 6.141)
- Get 1 / 10 on what is watered by rain and 1 / 20 of what that is artificially irrigated. (Buhkari)
Goods exempted from zakat:
Assets that do not reach the nisab (tax level) are exempt from zakat, apart from what the person wants to give voluntarily. * The Prophet said: "There is no zakat
below five ausuk (630 liters of agricultural products) or below five Ukia (84 grams of gold) or below five camels. (Bukhari and Muslim)
3 - More fruits and vegetables free of Zakat: The Prophet *
not reported anything about it yet and give a good part to the poor as God's word has a general sense when he says:
" O ye who believe! Give alms in the best part of the assets you possess and the fruits that we have rise from the earth for you. " (Qur'an 2.267)
4 - The jewelry used by women
are exempt from zakat. If, however, are treasured for their value to use in case of need, they become taxable as it is setting up a reserve
It 'still prudent to also take the zakat on jewelry for women, whereas the ahadit that refer to this problem, like this:
- Prophet * noticing the silver rings to the hand of his wife Aisch said, "What are you carrying? "" I made them do to adorn your eyes, "he said. "He paid the Zakat on them? asked the Messenger of God * "No" rest Aisch. "This is your part of hell," said the Prophet * (Ha'kim)
Aqulo quw them hada ....
Who is the zakat
Zakat is distributed to eight categories so that God has given:
"it is for Zakat to the poor, the needy, those who are responsible for collecting, for those that need to win the hearts, to free slaves, to those who are oppressed by debt, the fight in the way of God and the destitute traveler. Decree of Allah, Allah is Knower, Wise. (Quran 9, 60)
When the Prophet (PBUH) sent an emissary to a tribe that had accepted Islam, asked him to inform about the obligations of religious practice, explaining the five pillars of Islam. Speaking of zakat, told him to teach them that it was to be levied on the money of the rich and distributed to "their poor").
the ulama 'through the different schools and later times have, by this, always insisted on the need to distribute zakat locally first, for the poor and needy of the area, the location or the society in which it was collected. Only when the local needs are met, you can spend the zakat abroad, unless there are exceptional circumstances, such as a natural disaster, war, etc..
We know that the conditions of our umma are difficult but that does not exempt us from the occupation of those close to us
E 'an attitude of heart
A demonstration of fraternity from which we can not neglect
A reflection about the third pillar of 'Islam shows us how we are often far from the practical needs of a deep and intelligent. We comply with the forms ... and less the spirit of the fund.
What is certain is that one day in a life beyond this life, our neighbors, our poor, our excluded, our unemployed, our women abandoned and alone, our drug addicts, our criminals will put the One, the only question that matters: in the name of faith which we were so full of emotions passive for the oppressed of the planet, and so devoid of intelligence and friendly and active attention to them, who lived with us and that we have not seen?
And 'in fact this is the only question that matters when we remember that the Prophet (PBUH) never stopped to ask him who is very close to give him the "riches of the heart" and "love for the poor." It should start from there: re-learn to love, re-learn to love the outcast. Then everyone will understand that this love and the right treatment, that the poor deserve are very demanding and not at all easy ... when they live on the threshold of our doors. This love and respect that are perhaps not permanent jihad of the heart, soul and spirit of the contemporary Muslim?
Allahumma accept our deeds and forgive us our sins
Allahumma guide us on your way and do not remove
Allahumma support us in our faith and our intention
Allahumma bless us and our families, our parents, our wives and our Allahumma
children heal us from the evils of body and soul than
Allahumma us worthy to bear witness to your truth and your generosity, the door to the Haq Karim
Allahumma bless and protect those you place on your way with sincerity and courage. Allahumma
sustain those involved in the cause of good. Allahumma
away from our community every fitna
Sermon prepared and performed by Hamza Roberto Picco burn
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